Berkeley#
Berkeley
we perceive ordinary objects
we perceive only ideas
therefore, external objects are ideas
Counter
we mediately perceive ordinary objects
we immediately perceive ideas
Counter to the Counter
likeness principle: an idea can only be like another idea
external objects are causes, ideas are effects
Med6
proof of material bodies
source of our ideas of material bodies?: myself; god; material bodies themselves
they come to me against my will, so i can’t be the source of my ideas
god cannot be a deceiver, it’s a negative quality
source of ideas of ordinary objects
other ideas: NO no activity or power to be a source
myself: NO against my will
some other spirit (god)
material bodies: NO likeness principle
god
source of ideas
source of order of ideas: god gives stability, order, regularity, coherence to system of ideas
Terms#
[S][W] Berkeley, George (1685-1753)